The White Tower (Lefkos Pyrgos) is a cylindrical stone tower on Thessaloniki's seafront and the undisputed symbol of Greece's second city. Built in the Ottoman period (15th–16th century) as a fortress and garrison post, it later served as a prison and was once grimly nicknamed the 'Tower of Blood,' before being whitewashed in the late 19th century and taking on its present name. Since a 2008 redisplay it has operated as a museum whose six floors trace some 2,300 years of Thessaloniki's history through multimedia exhibits, with a spiral ramp leading to a rooftop that offers sweeping views over the Thermaic Gulf and the city. As of 2026 it is fully open, and the metro that opened in late 2024 has made it noticeably easier to reach.
Six floors of multimedia city-history exhibits spiralling up the internal ramp, from ancient Macedonia through Byzantine, Ottoman and modern eras
Rooftop viewing platform with a panorama of the Thermaic Gulf and the Thessaloniki cityscape
The imposing Ottoman cylindrical fortress itself, roughly 34 m tall and 23 m in diameter
The building's dark past as a prison and 'Tower of Blood,' and the story of how whitewashing gave it the name 'White Tower'
The surrounding Nea Paralia waterfront promenade with its sculptures, seaside cafés and a relaxed harbour-front stroll
Good to know
SeasonHours differ sharply by season — roughly summer (Apr–Oct) 08:00–20:00 and winter (Nov–Mar) 08:30–15:30, with last entry about 20 minutes before closing. Always confirm the latest hours on the official site before you go.
RulesThe interior is a single narrow spiral ramp with no elevator, which makes it difficult for wheelchairs and strollers. Wear comfortable shoes, and use the ground-floor virtual tour if anyone in your group has limited mobility.
CautionBuy tickets from the official website or the on-site ticket desk; third-party resale sites often add mark-ups. Whether a combined ticket (with the Archaeological and Byzantine Culture museums) applies, and the exact price, should be checked for the latest details.
SafetyWatch your belongings for pickpockets in crowds along the waterfront and in the old-town markets (such as Modiano). Carry valuables in front and don't leave your phone on the table at busy café terraces.
SeasonIn summer the seafront and rooftop offer almost no shade and the sun is strong — bring a hat, sunscreen and water; in winter a sea breeze can be cold, so pack a windproof layer.
MannersThe interior is compact with a single circulation route, so bottlenecks form easily. Don't block the viewpoints for long while photographing, and be mindful of other visitors' flow.
Practical info
The nearest metro stop is Sintrivani on Line 1 (opened November 2024), about a 10-minute walk to the seafront, and buses run along Nikis Avenue nearby. It opens daily year-round and offers a stand-alone White Tower ticket as well as combined tickets with the Archaeological and Museum of Byzantine Culture; because hours, fares and free-admission days change with the season and policy, confirm the latest details on the official site before visiting.
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