Perched on Brno's highest hill, Špilberk began as a 13th-century royal castle, was later rebuilt into a mighty Baroque citadel, and became notorious as the harshest prison of the Habsburg (Austrian) Empire. Political prisoners such as the Italian poet Silvio Pellico and the Carbonari were held in its casemates, and Pellico's memoir 'My Prisons' made the name known across Europe. Today it houses the Brno City Museum, where you can explore the underground casemates, permanent exhibitions, and sweeping views from the ramparts. In summer 2026 it also runs special programs such as evening wine-tasting and candlelit tours.
The casemates: barrel-vaulted Baroque galleries (built 1742) that became one of Europe's most infamous prisons
Panoramic views over Brno from the ramparts and lookout tower
The star-shaped Baroque fortress with its bastions and fortifications
The Brno City Museum's permanent exhibitions on the city's art and history, plus the Baroque pharmacy
The story of Silvio Pellico and the Carbonari that tied Špilberk to European history
Good to know
SafetyThe approach from the old town is an uphill, cobbled climb through a park, so wear comfortable shoes. The underground casemates stay cool and damp even in summer, so bring a light layer.
SeasonIn winter (Nov–Mar) opening hours are shorter and some exhibitions run on limited days, so check the official site before you go.
RulesMondays are often closed and ticket sales for all circuits stop 45 minutes before closing; book the casemates and guided tours online (brnoid.cz) in peak season.
MannersKeep quiet in the former prison and memorial spaces; flash and tripods are restricted in some exhibitions.
CautionBrno is safer than Prague, but watch for pickpockets on trams and around the main station, and always validate your tram ticket once on board.
SeasonThe rampart views are best in clear morning light, so come early if photos are your goal.
Practical info
It is a 10–15 min uphill walk through the park from Brno's old town, or take trams 5/6/12 to the Šilingrovo náměstí stop and climb the short hill from there. Run by the Brno City Museum, tickets are sold separately per circuit (casemates, lookout tower, exhibitions). Opening hours and prices change by season, so always check the official website for the latest information.
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