Greetings
- 1
ສະບາຍດີ
Hello (with palms together, on meeting) “sabaidee”
- 2
ຂອບໃຈ
Thank you “khop jai”
- 3
ຂອບໃຈຫຼາຍໆ
Thank you very much “khop jai lai lai”
- 4
ແມ່ນ / ບໍ່
Yes / No “maen / bor”
- 5
ຂໍໂທດ
Excuse me / Sorry “kho thot”
- 6
ບໍ່ເປັນຫຍັງ
It's okay / You're welcome “bor pen nyang”
- 7
ລາກ່ອນ
Goodbye “la kon”
Local etiquette
- Greet with palms pressed together and a slight bow — the 'nop' — while saying 'sabaidee'. The higher your hands, the more respect shown.
- Laos moves at an unhurried pace. Shouting, showing anger, or rushing people makes them shut down. A smile and patience are the best manners.
Basics
- 1
ຂ້ອຍບໍ່ເຂົ້າໃຈ
I don't understand “khoy bor khao jai”
- 2
ຂ້ອຍເວົ້າພາສາລາວບໍ່ໄດ້
I don't speak Lao “khoy wao phasa lao bor dai”
- 3
ເຈົ້າເວົ້າພາສາອັງກິດໄດ້ບໍ?
Do you speak English? “jao wao phasa angkit dai bor?”
- 4
ເວົ້າຊ້າໆແດ່
Please speak slowly “wao sa sa dae”
- 5
ນີ້ແມ່ນຫຍັງ?
What is this? “nee maen nyang?”
- 6
ຫ້ອງນ້ຳຢູ່ໃສ?
Where is the toilet? “hong nam yu sai?”
- 7
ຖ່າຍຮູບໄດ້ບໍ?
May I take a photo? “thai hoop dai bor?”
- 8
ຊ່ວຍແດ່
Please help me “suay dae”
Local etiquette
- The head is sacred — never touch anyone's head, even a child's. The feet, by contrast, are the lowest, most impure part.
- Don't point at things or people with your feet, or sit with your soles facing a person or a Buddha image.
- Avoid public displays of affection or loud emotional outbursts.
Shopping
- 1
ອັນນີ້ເທົ່າໃດ?
How much is this? “an nee thao dai?”
- 2
ແພງໂພດ
Too expensive “phaeng phot”
- 3
ຫຼຸດໄດ້ບໍ?
Can you lower the price? “lut dai bor?”
- 4
ຖືກໆແດ່
Make it cheaper, please “theuk theuk dae”
- 5
ຈ່າຍເປັນເງິນກີບໄດ້ບໍ?
Can I pay in Kip (local currency)? “jai pen ngen kip dai bor?”
- 6
ຂ້ອຍເອົາອັນນີ້
I'll take this one “khoy ao an nee”
Local etiquette
- Bargain, but gently. A soft haggle once or twice with a smile is about right.
- The Kip is the main currency; US dollars and Thai baht are also accepted at tourist spots. Keep small Kip notes handy.
- Vendors often lack change for large notes, so carry small bills.
Restaurant
- 1
ຂໍເມນູແດ່
The menu, please “kho menu dae”
- 2
ອັນນີ້ແມ່ນຫຍັງ?
What dish is this? “an nee maen nyang?”
- 3
ຂໍອັນນີ້
This one, please “kho an nee”
- 4
ບໍ່ເອົາເຜັດ
Not spicy, please “bor ao phet”
- 5
ຂໍນ້ຳແດ່
Water, please “kho nam dae”
- 6
ແຊບຫຼາຍ
Very delicious “saep lai”
- 7
ຄິດເງິນແດ່
The bill, please “khit ngen dae”
Local etiquette
- The staple is sticky rice (khao niaow) — pinch off a small ball by hand and dip it in the dishes.
- Meals are shared, with everyone eating from communal dishes; take from the shared plates onto your own.
- Drink only bottled water, and be cautious with ice unless it's factory-made (the tube-shaped kind with a hole).
- Lao food can be very spicy and pungent. Say 'bor ao phet' (not spicy) in advance if needed.
Getting around
- 1
ໄປ...ເທົ່າໃດ?
How much to...? (tuk-tuk/taxi) “pai ... thao dai?”
- 2
ແພງໂພດ, ຫຼຸດແດ່
Too expensive, lower it please “phaeng phot, lut dae”
- 3
ໄປ...ໄດ້ບໍ?
Can you take me to...? “pai ... dai bor?”
- 4
ຈອດຢູ່ນີ້
Stop here, please “jort yu nee”
- 5
ໄກບໍ?
Is it far? “kai bor?”
- 6
ສະຖານີລົດເມຢູ່ໃສ?
Where is the bus station? “sathani lot me yu sai?”
- 7
ຂ້ອຍຫຼົງທາງ
I'm lost “khoy long thang”
Local etiquette
- Always agree the destination and fare with a tuk-tuk before getting in — there are no meters.
- Travel is slow; many roads are unpaved or mountainous, so allow extra time.
- Roads are poor at night — travel by day whenever possible.
Hotel
- 1
ຂ້ອຍຈອງຫ້ອງໄວ້
I have a room reservation “khoy jong hong wai”
- 2
ມີນ້ຳຮ້ອນບໍ?
Is there hot water? “mee nam hon bor?”
- 3
ແອບໍ່ເຢັນ
The AC isn't cooling “ae bor yen”
- 4
ລະຫັດ Wi-Fi ແມ່ນຫຍັງ?
What's the Wi-Fi password? “lahat wi-fi maen nyang?”
- 5
ຝາກເຄື່ອງໄດ້ບໍ?
Can I leave my luggage? “faak kheuang dai bor?”
Local etiquette
- Remove your shoes before entering temples, guesthouses, and homes. Shoes by the door are the signal to take yours off.
- Power and water cuts happen occasionally — a flashlight and some spare water are useful.
Emergency
- 1
ຊ່ວຍແດ່!
Help! “suay dae!”
- 2
ໂທຫາຕຳຫຼວດແດ່
Please call the police “tho ha tamluat dae”
- 3
ໂທຫາລົດໂຮງໝໍແດ່
Please call an ambulance “tho ha lot hong mo dae”
- 4
ໂຮງໝໍຢູ່ໃສ?
Where is a hospital? “hong mo yu sai?”
- 5
ຂ້ອຍເສຍໜັງສືຜ່ານແດນ
I lost my passport “khoy sia nangsue phan daen”
- 6
ຂ້ອຍບໍ່ສະບາຍ
I feel sick “khoy bor sabai”
Local etiquette
- Police 191, ambulance 195, fire 190. Tourist Police operate in Luang Prabang, Vientiane, and elsewhere.
- Medical facilities are limited; serious emergencies may require evacuation to Thailand (e.g. Udon Thani), so get travel insurance.
- If you lose your passport, get a local police report and contact your embassy/consulate in Vientiane.