The most useful local expressions, ordered by importance. Pronunciations are approximate.
Greetings
1
Selamat pagi
Good morning “seh-lah-mat pah-gee”
2
Terima kasih
Thank you “teh-ree-mah kah-seeh”
3
Permisi
Excuse me (to get attention or pass by) “per-mee-see”
4
Maaf
Sorry “mah-af”
5
Sama-sama
You're welcome “sah-mah sah-mah”
6
Tidak apa-apa
It's okay / No problem “tee-dak ah-pah ah-pah”
Local etiquette
Indonesia is the world's largest Muslim-majority country, but Bali is Hindu โ etiquette varies by region.
Use your right hand to give and receive things. Handing something with only the left hand is rude.
People are warm and relaxed about time ('jam karet' = rubber time). Don't get upset if things run a bit late.
Basics
1
Bisa bahasa Inggris?
Do you speak English? (mainly in tourist areas) “bee-sah bah-hah-sah ing-gris?”
2
Saya tidak mengerti
I don't understand “sah-yah tee-dak meng-er-tee”
3
Toilet di mana?
Where is the toilet? “toy-let dee mah-nah?”
4
Tolong bantu saya
Please help me “to-long ban-too sah-yah”
5
Ini apa?
What is this? “ee-nee ah-pah?”
6
Boleh foto di sini?
May I take a photo here? “bo-leh fo-to dee see-nee?”
7
Tunggu sebentar
Just a moment / Please wait “toong-goo se-ben-tar”
Local etiquette
Avoid patting a child's head โ the head is considered sacred.
Losing your temper or raising your voice in public causes a serious loss of face. Speak softly and with a smile.
Some temples and mosques restrict photography, so ask first.
Shopping
1
Berapa harganya?
How much is it? “brah-pah har-gah-nyah?”
2
Boleh kurang?
Can you lower the price? (bargaining is a must) “bo-leh koo-rang?”
3
Kemahalan
That's too expensive “ke-mah-hah-lan”
4
Bisa bayar pakai kartu?
Can I pay by card? “bee-sah bah-yar pah-kai kar-too?”
5
Saya mau yang ini
I'll take this one “sah-yah mau yang ee-nee”
6
Minta kantong
A bag, please “min-tah kan-tong”
Local etiquette
Bargaining is expected at markets and souvenir shops. Starting at about half the first price asked is normal.
Malls, supermarkets and convenience stores (Indomaret/Alfamart) are fixed-price โ no haggling.
Vendors often can't break large notes. Carry small bills and coins.
Restaurant
1
Meja untuk dua orang
A table for two “meh-jah oon-took doo-ah o-rang”
2
Minta menu
The menu, please “min-tah menu”
3
Ini halal?
Is this halal? (checks for pork) “ee-nee hah-lal?”
4
Jangan pedas
Not spicy, please (food tends to be spicy) “jang-an peh-das”
5
Air putih satu
One plain (bottled) water “ah-yer poo-teeh sah-too”
6
Bungkus, ya
Takeaway, please “boong-koos, yah”
7
Enak!
Delicious! “eh-nak!”
8
Minta bon
The bill, please “min-tah bon”
Local etiquette
Eateries in Muslim areas are usually halal (no pork or alcohol). Bali is the exception, with pork dishes (babi guling) and alcohol widely available.
When eating with your hands, always use the right hand only.
"Air putih" means plain (bottled) water. Don't drink tap water โ order bottled.
Food is often quite spicy, so say 'jangan pedas' (not spicy) in advance if you prefer mild.
Getting around
1
Saya mau ke...
I want to go to... “sah-yah mau ke...”
2
Pakai Gojek/Grab saja
I'll use Gojek/Grab (app-hailing is safest) “pah-kai Gojek/Grab sah-jah”
3
Pakai argo, ya
Please use the meter (taxi) “pah-kai ar-go, yah”
4
Berhenti di sini
Please stop here “ber-hen-tee dee see-nee”
5
Berapa ongkosnya?
How much is the fare? “brah-pah ong-kos-nyah?”
6
Stasiun/terminal di mana?
Where is the station / bus terminal? “stah-see-oon/ter-mi-nal dee mah-nah?”
7
Tolong pelan-pelan
Please go slowly (if driving too fast) “to-long pe-lan pe-lan”
Local etiquette
App-based rides like Gojek and Grab (including motorbike taxis) avoid overcharging and are safest. For street taxis, confirm they'll use the meter (argo) first.
Traffic jams are severe โ allow plenty of travel time.
Motorbikes even ride on sidewalks, so look both ways carefully when crossing.
Hotel
1
Saya sudah pesan
I have a reservation “sah-yah soo-dah pe-san”
2
Boleh check-in?
Can I check in? “bo-leh check-in?”
3
Boleh titip tas?
Could you keep my bag? “bo-leh tee-tip tas?”
4
AC-nya tidak dingin
The air-con isn't cold “ah-say-nyah tee-dak ding-in”
5
Password Wi-Fi apa?
What's the Wi-Fi password? “password Wi-Fi ah-pah?”
Local etiquette
To enter a Balinese temple you must wear a sarong (cloth wrap); one is usually lent at the entrance.
Menstruating women are sometimes not allowed into inner temple areas โ follow the posted guidance.
Emergency
1
Tolong!
Help! “to-long!”
2
Panggil polisi (110)
Call the police (110) “pang-gil po-lee-see (110)”
3
Panggil ambulans (118/119)
Call an ambulance (118/119) “pang-gil am-boo-lans (118/119)”
4
Rumah sakit di mana?
Where is a hospital? “roo-mah sah-kit dee mah-nah?”
5
Paspor saya hilang
I lost my passport “pass-por sah-yah hee-lang”
Local etiquette
Police 110, ambulance 118/119; the unified emergency number 112 also works.
Watch for pickpockets and motorbike bag-snatchers in tourist areas โ keep valuables out of sight.
If you lose your passport, get a police report and contact your embassy (Jakarta) or consulate (Bali).