Greetings
- 1
์๋
ํ์ธ์
Hello “annyeonghaseyo”
- 2
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค
Thank you “gamsahamnida”
- 3
์ฃ์กํฉ๋๋ค
Sorry “joesonghamnida”
- 4
์ ๊ธฐ์
Excuse me (to get a server's attention) “jeogiyo”
- 5
๋ค / ์๋์
Yes / No “ne / aniyo”
- 6
๊ด์ฐฎ์์
It's okay / No thank you (polite decline) “gwaenchanayo”
- 7
์๋
ํ ๊ฐ์ธ์
Goodbye (to someone leaving) “annyeonghi gaseyo”
Local etiquette
- Add "-yo" politeness and a slight nod; Koreans bow lightly rather than shake hands with strangers.
- To call a server, it's normal to say "jeogiyo" or press the table call button โ not rude here.
Basics
- 1
์ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ด์
I don't understand “jal moreugesseoyo”
- 2
ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ชปํด์
I don't speak Korean “hangugeo mothaeyo”
- 3
์์ด ํ์ธ์?
Do you speak English? “yeongeo haseyo?”
- 4
์ฒ์ฒํ ๋งํด ์ฃผ์ธ์
Please speak slowly “cheoncheonhi malhae juseyo”
- 5
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ญ์์?
What is this? “igeo mwoyeyo?”
- 6
์ฌ์ง ์ฐ์ด๋ ๋ผ์?
May I take a photo? “sajin jjigeodo dwaeyo?”
- 7
๋์์ฃผ์ธ์
Please help me “dowajuseyo”
- 8
ํ์ฅ์ค ์ด๋์์?
Where is the restroom? “hwajangsil eodiyeyo?”
Local etiquette
- Give and receive things โ especially to elders โ with both hands, or your right hand supported by the left.
- Age and seniority matter; let elders go first and sit after they do.
Shopping
- 1
์ผ๋ง์์?
How much is it? “eolmayeyo?”
- 2
์นด๋ ๋ผ์?
Can I pay by card? (cards work almost everywhere) “kadeu dwaeyo?”
- 3
์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์
I'll take this “igeo juseyo”
- 4
์
์ด๋ด๋ ๋ผ์?
Can I try this on? “ibeobwado dwaeyo?”
- 5
๋ดํฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์
A bag, please (bags are usually paid) “bongtu juseyo”
- 6
ํ์ค ๋ฆฌํ๋ ๋ผ์?
Do you offer tax refund? (bring your passport) “taekseu ripeondeu dwaeyo?”
Local etiquette
- Cards and mobile pay work almost everywhere, even at street stalls โ you rarely need much cash.
- Foreigners can claim a tax refund on larger purchases at 'Tax Free' stores; carry your passport.
- Shopping bags usually cost extra at convenience and grocery stores; a reusable bag helps.
Restaurant
- 1
๋ฉ๋ด ์ฃผ์ธ์
The menu, please “menyu juseyo”
- 2
์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์
This one, please “igeo juseyo”
- 3
๋ฌผ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Water, please (usually self-serve and free) “mul juseyo”
- 4
๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์
More side dishes, please (refills are free) “banchan deo juseyo”
- 5
์ ๋งต๊ฒ ํด์ฃผ์ธ์
Not spicy, please “an maepge haejuseyo”
- 6
์ด๊ฑฐ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋จน์ด์?
How do I eat this? “igeo eotteoke meogeoyo?”
- 7
๊ณ์ฐํด ์ฃผ์ธ์
Check, please (pay at the counter) “gyesanhae juseyo”
- 8
์ ๋จน์์ต๋๋ค
Thank you for the meal (said after eating) “jal meogeotseumnida”
Local etiquette
- No tipping โ the price on the menu is what you pay, and tips can confuse staff.
- Side dishes (banchan) are free and refillable; just ask for more.
- Water, cups and utensils are often self-service at a station by the door.
- When drinking with elders, hold your glass with both hands and turn slightly away to sip.
Getting around
- 1
์งํ์ฒ ์ญ ์ด๋์์?
Where is the subway station? “jihacheollyeok eodiyeyo?”
- 2
ํฐ๋จธ๋ ์นด๋ ์ฃผ์ธ์
A T-money card, please (rechargeable transit card) “timeoni kadeu juseyo”
- 3
์ด ์ฃผ์๋ก ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์
To this address, please (taxi) “i jusoro ga juseyo”
- 4
์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ์ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Please stop here “yeogiseo sewo juseyo”
- 5
๋ช ๋ฒ ์ถ๊ตฌ์์?
Which exit number? “myeot beon chulguyeyo?”
- 6
์นด์นด์คํ์ ๋ถ๋ฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Please call a Kakao Taxi “kakaotaeksi bulleo juseyo”
- 7
๊ธธ์ ์์์ด์
I'm lost “gireul ireosseoyo”
Local etiquette
- Buy a rechargeable T-money card at any convenience store; tap it on subways, buses and even taxis.
- Leave the priority seats (for the elderly, pregnant and disabled) empty even if the car is crowded.
- For taxis, the Kakao T app is easiest โ it books, routes and pays without language barriers.
Hotel
- 1
์์ฝํ์ด์
I have a reservation “yeyakaesseoyo”
- 2
์ฒดํฌ์ธ ํ ๊ฒ์
Check-in, please “chekeuin halgeyo”
- 3
์ฒดํฌ์์ ๋ช ์์์?
What time is check-out? “chekeuaut myeot siyeyo?”
- 4
์ง ์ข ๋งก์ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Could you hold my luggage? “jim jom mata juseyo”
- 5
์์ดํ์ด ๋น๋ฐ๋ฒํธ ๋ญ์์?
What's the Wi-Fi password? “waipai bimilbeonho mwoyeyo?”
Local etiquette
- Take off your shoes when entering guesthouses, hanok stays and many traditional rooms.
- Many budget stays and jjimjilbang provide floor mats instead of beds โ that's normal, not a downgrade.
Emergency
- 1
๋์์ฃผ์ธ์!
Help! “dowajuseyo!”
- 2
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ถ๋ฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Please call the police “gyeongchal bulleo juseyo”
- 3
119 ๋ถ๋ฌ ์ฃผ์ธ์
Please call 119 (fire/ambulance) “il-il-gu bulleo juseyo”
- 4
๋ณ์ ์ด๋์์?
Where is a hospital? “byeongwon eodiyeyo?”
- 5
์ฌ๊ถ์ ์์ด๋ฒ๋ ธ์ด์
I lost my passport “yeogwoneul ireobeoryeosseoyo”
Local etiquette
- Police 112, fire/ambulance 119. The 1330 tourist hotline offers 24/7 free interpretation.
- Pharmacies (์ฝ๊ตญ, yakguk) handle minor issues; look for the green cross sign.
- If you lose your passport, contact your embassy โ most are in central Seoul.