Greetings
- 1
ุงูุณูุงู
ุนูููู
Hello (peace be upon you) “as-salaamu alaykum”
- 2
ูุนูููู
ุงูุณูุงู
Hello (reply to the greeting) “wa alaykum as-salaam”
- 3
ุดูุฑุงู
Thank you “shukran”
- 4
ู
ุฑุญุจุง
Hi (casual) “marhaba”
- 5
ู
ู ูุถูู
Please / Excuse me “min fadlak”
- 6
ุนููุงู
You're welcome / Excuse me “afwan”
- 7
ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู
Inshallah (God willing โ common for plans and promises) “inshallah”
- 8
ู
ุน ุงูุณูุงู
ุฉ
Goodbye “maa as-salaama”
Local etiquette
- Shake hands with the right hand; placing your left hand lightly on your chest adds warmth.
- Don't offer your hand first to the opposite gender. If a woman doesn't extend hers, a slight nod is polite.
- "Inshallah" (God willing) is naturally added to talk of plans and the future โ don't read it as evasion.
Basics
- 1
ูุนู
/ ูุง
Yes / No “naam / laa”
- 2
ูุง ุฃููู
I don't understand “laa afham”
- 3
ูู ุชุชููู
ุงูุฅูุฌููุฒูุฉุ
Do you speak English? (widely spoken) “hal tatakallam al-injliziyya?”
- 4
ูุง ุฃุชููู
ุงูุนุฑุจูุฉ
I don't speak Arabic “laa atakallam al-arabiyya”
- 5
ู
ุง ูุฐุงุ
What is this? “maa haadha?”
- 6
ุฃูู ุงูุญู
ุงู
ุ
Where is the restroom? “ayna al-hammaam?”
- 7
ู
ู
ููุ
Is it possible? / May I? “mumkin?”
- 8
ุณุงุนุฏูู ู
ู ูุถูู
Please help me “saaidni min fadlak”
Local etiquette
- The left hand is considered unclean. Always use your right hand to give, receive, or eat.
- Never photograph people (especially local women) without permission; government, military and oil sites are off-limits.
- English is spoken almost everywhere in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, but a word or two of Arabic is warmly received.
Shopping
- 1
ุจูู
ูุฐุงุ
How much is this? “bikam haadha?”
- 2
ุบุงูู ุฌุฏุงู
That's too expensive “ghaali jiddan”
- 3
ูู ุชุฎููุถุ
Any discount? (at souks/traditional markets) “fi takhfeed?”
- 4
ุฃุฏูุน ุจุงูุจุทุงูุฉุ
Can I pay by card? (accepted almost everywhere) “adfaa bil-bitaaqa?”
- 5
ุฃุฑูุฏ ูุฐุง
I'll take this “ureed haadha”
- 6
ุงุณุชุฑุฌุงุน ุงูุถุฑูุจุฉุ
Can I get a tax refund? (bring your passport) “istirjaa ad-dareeba?”
Local etiquette
- Malls and big stores have fixed prices and take cards. Bargain only at souks (traditional markets) and the gold souk.
- Bring your passport to claim a VAT tax refund at the airport when leaving.
- During Ramadan, don't eat or drink in public during daylight; store hours also change.
Restaurant
- 1
ุงููุงุฆู
ุฉ ู
ู ูุถูู
The menu, please “al-qaaima min fadlak”
- 2
ุดู ุชูุตุญุ
What do you recommend? (Gulf colloquial) “shu tinsah?”
- 3
ูู ูุฐุง ุญูุงูุ
Is this halal? “hal haadha halaal?”
- 4
ุจุฏูู ูุญู
Without meat, please “bidoon lahm”
- 5
ู
ุงุก ู
ู ูุถูู
Water, please “maa min fadlak”
- 6
ุนูุฏู ุญุณุงุณูุฉ
I have an allergy “indi hasaasiyya”
- 7
ุงูุญุณุงุจ ู
ู ูุถูู
The bill, please “al-hisaab min fadlak”
- 8
ูุงู ูุฐูุฐุงู
It was delicious “kaana ladheedhan”
Local etiquette
- Alcohol is served only in hotels and licensed venues โ never on the street or in ordinary eateries.
- During Ramadan most restaurants close or screen off dining areas by day; avoid eating in public before sunset.
- Pork is rare; most food is halal, but it's perfectly fine to ask if you want to confirm.
- Tipping isn't required, but around 10% is customary when no service charge is added.
Getting around
- 1
ุชุงูุณู ู
ู ูุถูู
A taxi, please “taaksi min fadlak”
- 2
ุฎุฐูู ุฅูู ูุฐุง ุงูุนููุงู
Take me to this address “khudhni ila haadha al-unwaan”
- 3
ุดุบูู ุงูุนุฏุงุฏ ู
ู ูุถูู
Turn on the meter, please “shaghghil al-addaad min fadlak”
- 4
ุฃูู ู
ุญุทุฉ ุงูู
ุชุฑูุ
Where is the metro station? “ayna mahattat al-metro?”
- 5
ุจุทุงูุฉ ููู ู
ู ูุถูู
A nol card, please (Dubai transit card) “bitaaqat nol min fadlak”
- 6
ูู
ุงูุฃุฌุฑุฉุ
How much is the fare? “kam al-ujra?”
- 7
ูู ููุง ู
ู ูุถูู
Stop here, please “qif huna min fadlak”
Local etiquette
- One nol card covers Dubai's metro, tram and buses; top it up at any station.
- The metro has women-and-children-only cars โ men should not board these.
- Taxis are metered, so no haggling is needed; just check the meter is running when you get in.
Hotel
- 1
ุนูุฏู ุญุฌุฒ
I have a reservation “indi hajz”
- 2
ุชุณุฌูู ุงูุฏุฎูู ู
ู ูุถูู
Check-in, please “tasjeel ad-dukhool min fadlak”
- 3
ู
ุชู ููุช ุงูู
ุบุงุฏุฑุฉุ
What time is check-out? “mataa waqt al-mughaadara?”
- 4
ุงุญูุธ ุญููุจุชู ู
ู ูุถูู
Please hold my luggage “ihfaz haqeebati min fadlak”
- 5
ููู
ุฉ ุณุฑ ุงููุงู ูุงูุ
What's the Wi-Fi password? “kalimat sir al-wai-fai?”
Local etiquette
- Dress conservatively. Outside your hotel and in malls, covering shoulders and knees is the safe choice.
- Unmarried couples sharing a room is now tolerated, but avoid public displays of affection.
Emergency
- 1
ุงููุฌุฏุฉ!
Help! (emergency) “an-najda!”
- 2
ุงุชุตู ุจุงูุดุฑุทุฉ
Call the police “ittasil bish-shurta”
- 3
ุงุชุตู ุจุงูุฅุณุนุงู
Call an ambulance “ittasil bil-isaaf”
- 4
ุฃูู ุงูู
ุณุชุดููุ
Where is the hospital? “ayna al-mustashfa?”
- 5
ุถุงุน ุฌูุงุฒ ุณูุฑู
I lost my passport “daaa jawaaz safari”
- 6
ุฃูุง ู
ุฑูุถ
I'm sick “ana mareed”
Local etiquette
- Emergency numbers: police 999, ambulance 998, fire 997; the unified emergency number is 112.
- Public drinking, swearing and rude gestures can be penalized, so take care.